1. Find a torrent program that will suit your needs, the most common clients are uTorrent, Deluge, Azureus, BitTorrent, and Opera. There are plenty of other clients available as well.
2. Follow the instructions on downloading and installing your chosen client.
3. Go to a torrent site and search for a file you want to download. is a popular site.
4. Once you have found the desired file on the torrent site, click the "Download This Torrent" (or however they word it). Usually, the web browser's file download manager will ask what to do with this file. You want to open the file with your torrent program.
5. If it doesn't open that way, just save the .torrent file to an easy to locate place. Then open your torrent client and use the "Open Torrent" feature(Most torrent clients support click & drag).
6. The download will start automatically. You may now go and do something to pass the time, because torrents do not require your attention and will download in the background.
Thursday, December 3, 2009
Saturday, November 14, 2009
BSNL Phone Secrets
PHONE PLUS FACILITIES
Converts basic telephone to a sophisticated communication tool. All Phone Plus facilities are available free of cost.
A. DYNAMIC LOCK/ELECTRONIC LOCK [FREE]
[Your Safeguard (100% Protection) against misuse of Telephone]
Can lock telephone against ISD, ISD plus STD or ISD plus STD plus local calls.
.................................................. ....
To register first time only
Dial 123+ABCD+ ABCD
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.................................................. ....
To change secrete code
Dial 123+ABCD+ WXYZ
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.................................................. ..
To open all
Dial 124+ABCD+0
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.................................................. .
To lock ISD & STD, Local open
Dial 124+ABCD+1
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.............................................
To lock ISD, STD open
Dial 124+ABCD+3
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
............................................
To lock ISD, STD & Local
Dial 124+ABCD+4
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
..............................................
Note:
• Where ABCD or WXYZ is your 4 digit numeric secret code / password.
• Never Forgot your PASSWORD currently in use and keep it secret.
• Account is made by the system on every such wrong attempt. System gets automatically locked after 10 successive wrong attempts. The status cannot be changed further by you even with the correct code. In such condition contact telephone exchange for reset of lock. Then activate again. All incoming calls can be received irrespective of the status of the telephone.
Converts basic telephone to a sophisticated communication tool. All Phone Plus facilities are available free of cost.
A. DYNAMIC LOCK/ELECTRONIC LOCK [FREE]
[Your Safeguard (100% Protection) against misuse of Telephone]
Can lock telephone against ISD, ISD plus STD or ISD plus STD plus local calls.
.................................................. ....
To register first time only
Dial 123+ABCD+ ABCD
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.................................................. ....
To change secrete code
Dial 123+ABCD+ WXYZ
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.................................................. ..
To open all
Dial 124+ABCD+0
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.................................................. .
To lock ISD & STD, Local open
Dial 124+ABCD+1
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
.............................................
To lock ISD, STD open
Dial 124+ABCD+3
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
............................................
To lock ISD, STD & Local
Dial 124+ABCD+4
Acceptance Tone, Disconnect
..............................................
Note:
• Where ABCD or WXYZ is your 4 digit numeric secret code / password.
• Never Forgot your PASSWORD currently in use and keep it secret.
• Account is made by the system on every such wrong attempt. System gets automatically locked after 10 successive wrong attempts. The status cannot be changed further by you even with the correct code. In such condition contact telephone exchange for reset of lock. Then activate again. All incoming calls can be received irrespective of the status of the telephone.
Friday, November 6, 2009
How to Upload a Movie?
Step 1
First convert your non DivX formats to AVI formats. Because Small size files would be easily to upload.
Step 2
Then Create A folder E:\UPLOAD and then create any sub folders related your post.
Ex :
If you post a file "New.Avi" DivX file,
Then Create New Folder in Upload folter and then copy the file
"New.Avi" to "\Upload\New" folder.
After that you create your screenshots.
(If exists any doubts like how to create screenshots or convert to divx ?,please refer the following pictures)
Step 3.
Now you can open your Torrent program and then create a new torrent.
If you want to add a file, then choose 'Add file' and choose \upload\new\New.AVI' file.
Otherwise If you have more files to upload, please select 'Add Directory", then
choose "\upload\new".
Refer as above picture and then finally Press the button "create and save as" and save the torrent file in e:\upload\new' folder.
Step 4
Now you can go
1. www.tamilmovietracker.com site
2. Select
..: Tamil Movie Tracker :..
> Tamil Movie Releases
> DVDRip Releases
> Pre-release - DVDRip's Section
3. Now you must be press the "NEW THREAD" button and post your text, screen shots and torrent attachment file and so on.
Then submit your thread now.
After that, Please open your post, and then click and open your new New.Avi.Torrent and then save the torrent file in "E:\Upload\New" folder only for seeding files.
Now Enjoy It !!!
First convert your non DivX formats to AVI formats. Because Small size files would be easily to upload.
Step 2
Then Create A folder E:\UPLOAD and then create any sub folders related your post.
Ex :
If you post a file "New.Avi" DivX file,
Then Create New Folder in Upload folter and then copy the file
"New.Avi" to "\Upload\New" folder.
After that you create your screenshots.
(If exists any doubts like how to create screenshots or convert to divx ?,please refer the following pictures)
Step 3.
Now you can open your Torrent program and then create a new torrent.
If you want to add a file, then choose 'Add file' and choose \upload\new\New.AVI' file.
Otherwise If you have more files to upload, please select 'Add Directory", then
choose "\upload\new".
Refer as above picture and then finally Press the button "create and save as" and save the torrent file in e:\upload\new' folder.
Step 4
Now you can go
1. www.tamilmovietracker.com site
2. Select
..: Tamil Movie Tracker :..
> Tamil Movie Releases
> DVDRip Releases
> Pre-release - DVDRip's Section
3. Now you must be press the "NEW THREAD" button and post your text, screen shots and torrent attachment file and so on.
Then submit your thread now.
After that, Please open your post, and then click and open your new New.Avi.Torrent and then save the torrent file in "E:\Upload\New" folder only for seeding files.
Now Enjoy It !!!
Thursday, November 5, 2009
Start your PC Automatically by Time, mostly for Night Unlimited plan users.
many of u have night unlimited connection and want to schedule the machine by night so that u dont have to wake up by night.
U can make ur system to turn up automatically.
Steps:
1. Go to bios
2. Go to power tab
3. There u will found options as follows
wake up from s5----------------intel mb
wake up from irc alram------asus
4. Enable the option
5. Give ethe specified time
6. Press f10
u r done.. Now just schedule ur dialer by putting them on startup by night and also if u desire to have torrent download put it also at start up.
Make the main power on and keep monitor off.
have ur download in the morning....
U can make ur system to turn up automatically.
Steps:
1. Go to bios
2. Go to power tab
3. There u will found options as follows
wake up from s5----------------intel mb
wake up from irc alram------asus
4. Enable the option
5. Give ethe specified time
6. Press f10
u r done.. Now just schedule ur dialer by putting them on startup by night and also if u desire to have torrent download put it also at start up.
Make the main power on and keep monitor off.
have ur download in the morning....
Useful Tips to Maintain the Bike
1.Regularly check tyre condition and air pressure. Optimum air pressure in the tyres of the bike is important for maximum road grip, stability, riding comfort and longevity of the tyres.
2.While under-inflated tyres wear unevenly, adversely affect handling, and more likely to fail from being overheated, over inflated tyres make the motorcycle ride more harshly, and more prone to damage from surface hazards, and wear unevenly.
3.Check your tyres for cuts and scrapes on your tires, which could cause a blowout. Also check the tyre treads once a week and have the wheels balanced and the alignment checked if the wear is uneven.
4.Engine oil plays an important role in ensuring smooth operation and maintenance of the bike and maintaining a correct engine oil level is important. Check engine oil level each day before operating the two–wheeler. Oil level should be between upper and lower marks. Top up engine oil if required. Check for oil leakage.
5.Clean the two-wheeler body surface regularly to maintain the surface finish. Before cleaning the motorcycle, ensure that the ignition switch unit, H.T. Coil and silencer are covered using plastic sheets.
6.Clean the motorcycle using low-pressure water. All painted surfaces should be washed only with water, as kerosene or detergent will damage the paint.
7.The motorcycle battery needs periodical maintenance to ensure a long and trouble free life. Check the electrolyte level against the top and bottom markings on the battery shell. Always top up with distilled water whenever required.
8.Check for any leakage from battery. It should be clean and free from any leakages. In case of non-use of motorcycle, battery should be kept fully charged and electrolyte level should be at Top mark.
9.Clean spark plug regularly. Every 750 km for two-stroke bike and every 1,500 km for four-stroke bike. Clean spark points (electrodes) with emery paper.
10.Keep carburettor clean. Every 1500 km, clean out the carburettor float chamber and other parts. Clean jets by forcing compressed air through them.
11.Keep both brakes properly spaced. Keeping them too tight (too urgent), or too loose (too late) is dangerous. Brakes should be tightened as per the rider’s personal style and requirement.
12.Check cables regularly for kinks, bends and frayed ends. Especially check ends. If one or more strands appear broken, replace immediately.
13.Always ensure that the tax is paid and Insurance cover (Insurance policy) is within validity period. Keep Tax Receipt and Insurance policy at home and keep xerox copy in bike.
2.While under-inflated tyres wear unevenly, adversely affect handling, and more likely to fail from being overheated, over inflated tyres make the motorcycle ride more harshly, and more prone to damage from surface hazards, and wear unevenly.
3.Check your tyres for cuts and scrapes on your tires, which could cause a blowout. Also check the tyre treads once a week and have the wheels balanced and the alignment checked if the wear is uneven.
4.Engine oil plays an important role in ensuring smooth operation and maintenance of the bike and maintaining a correct engine oil level is important. Check engine oil level each day before operating the two–wheeler. Oil level should be between upper and lower marks. Top up engine oil if required. Check for oil leakage.
5.Clean the two-wheeler body surface regularly to maintain the surface finish. Before cleaning the motorcycle, ensure that the ignition switch unit, H.T. Coil and silencer are covered using plastic sheets.
6.Clean the motorcycle using low-pressure water. All painted surfaces should be washed only with water, as kerosene or detergent will damage the paint.
7.The motorcycle battery needs periodical maintenance to ensure a long and trouble free life. Check the electrolyte level against the top and bottom markings on the battery shell. Always top up with distilled water whenever required.
8.Check for any leakage from battery. It should be clean and free from any leakages. In case of non-use of motorcycle, battery should be kept fully charged and electrolyte level should be at Top mark.
9.Clean spark plug regularly. Every 750 km for two-stroke bike and every 1,500 km for four-stroke bike. Clean spark points (electrodes) with emery paper.
10.Keep carburettor clean. Every 1500 km, clean out the carburettor float chamber and other parts. Clean jets by forcing compressed air through them.
11.Keep both brakes properly spaced. Keeping them too tight (too urgent), or too loose (too late) is dangerous. Brakes should be tightened as per the rider’s personal style and requirement.
12.Check cables regularly for kinks, bends and frayed ends. Especially check ends. If one or more strands appear broken, replace immediately.
13.Always ensure that the tax is paid and Insurance cover (Insurance policy) is within validity period. Keep Tax Receipt and Insurance policy at home and keep xerox copy in bike.
HR Question-Answers: Work!!
If we were to Honestly reply to all the HR Questions they would go something like this
1. Why did you apply for this job?
I have applied for many jobs along with this and you called me now.
2. Why do you want to work for this company?
I have to work for some company who ever gives me a job, I don't have any specific company in mind.
3. Why should I hire you?
You have to hire some one, you may give me a try.
4.What would you do if we hire you?
Well, it depends on my mindset but I will try to work on whatever is allotted to me.
5.What is your biggest strength?
Basically, daring to join any company who pays me well, without thinking of the fate of company.
6.What is your biggest weakness?
Girls
7.What was your worst mistake, and how did you learn from it?
Joining my earlier company and learn that I need to jump to get more money, so I am here today!
8. What accomplishments in your last position are you most proud of?
Had I accomplished any in my last position, why do I need to change my job? I could demand more and stay there.
9.Describe a challenge you faced and how you overcame it?
Biggest challenge is answering the question "why are you looking for a change" and I started blabbering irrelevantly to overcome that.
10.Why did you leave/ are you leaving your last job?
For the same reason why you left your earlier job... More money
11.What do you want from this job?
If no work is given but keep giving good hikes
12.What are your career goals and how do you plan to achieve them?
Make more money and for that keep jumping companies for every 2 yrs
13.Did you hear of our company and what do you know of us?
Yeah, I know that you will ask this, I've gone through your website
14.What is the salary expected and how do u justify that?
Well, no one will change job for the same salary, hence, give me 20% extra than what I am getting and that is unpublished industry standard (I know you will bargain on what ever I ask, hence, I have already hiked my current salary by 30%)
1. Why did you apply for this job?
I have applied for many jobs along with this and you called me now.
2. Why do you want to work for this company?
I have to work for some company who ever gives me a job, I don't have any specific company in mind.
3. Why should I hire you?
You have to hire some one, you may give me a try.
4.What would you do if we hire you?
Well, it depends on my mindset but I will try to work on whatever is allotted to me.
5.What is your biggest strength?
Basically, daring to join any company who pays me well, without thinking of the fate of company.
6.What is your biggest weakness?
Girls
7.What was your worst mistake, and how did you learn from it?
Joining my earlier company and learn that I need to jump to get more money, so I am here today!
8. What accomplishments in your last position are you most proud of?
Had I accomplished any in my last position, why do I need to change my job? I could demand more and stay there.
9.Describe a challenge you faced and how you overcame it?
Biggest challenge is answering the question "why are you looking for a change" and I started blabbering irrelevantly to overcome that.
10.Why did you leave/ are you leaving your last job?
For the same reason why you left your earlier job... More money
11.What do you want from this job?
If no work is given but keep giving good hikes
12.What are your career goals and how do you plan to achieve them?
Make more money and for that keep jumping companies for every 2 yrs
13.Did you hear of our company and what do you know of us?
Yeah, I know that you will ask this, I've gone through your website
14.What is the salary expected and how do u justify that?
Well, no one will change job for the same salary, hence, give me 20% extra than what I am getting and that is unpublished industry standard (I know you will bargain on what ever I ask, hence, I have already hiked my current salary by 30%)
Saturday, October 31, 2009
O'Reilly - Java Network Programming 2nd Edition
http://www.ziddu.com/download/7104379/OReilly-JavaNetworkProgramming2ndEdition.pdf.html
Wednesday, October 28, 2009
Final Yr Computer Science & Engg Project Titles
Computer Science:
1. Development of a feature-rich, practical online leave management system (LMS)
2. Development of a practical Online Help Desk (OHD) for the facilities in the campus
3. Development of an auto-summarization tool
4. Development of an agent-based information push mechanism
5. Development of a feature-rich, practical online on-request courses coordination system (ORS)
6. Development of an online Library Management System (LiMS)
7. Development of an online Sales and Inventory Management System (SIMS)
8. Development of a feature-rich, Employee Transfer Application
9. Development of a feature-rich, Resume Builder Application
10. Development of a safe and secure Internet banking system( Java based) OR Banking System in Visual Basic( Stand Alone)
11. Development of a feature-rich, practical online intranet knowledge mgmt system for the college (KMS).
12. Development of a feature-rich, practical online application for the Training and Placement Dept. of the college
13. Development of a Repository and Search Engine for Alumni of College (RASE)
14. Development of a split screen application for the data entry of the shipments.
15. Development of a Campaign Information System
16. Development of an e-Post Office System
17. Development of a Lost Articles and Letters Reconciliation System
18. Student Project Allocation and Management with Online Testing System (SPM)
19. Development of a user friendly ,feature-rich, practical Online Testing System (OTS).
20. Development of a feature-rich, practical Resource Management System (RMS)
21. Development of a feature rich, practical online Tickets reservation system for Cinema halls.
22. Development of a feature rich, practical Time table generation system for a college.
23. Development of a user friendly ,feature-rich, practical Appraisal Tracker
24. Development of Effort Tracker System
25. Development of a feature-rich, practical “Web Enabled Estate Agent”(WEEA)
26. Development of a Web Based Mail Client
27. Development of a work flow based Complaint Management System (where the complaints are received through emails)
28. Development of an application for receiving orders for printing digital photographs
29. Development of a work flow based purchase request approval system
30. Development of a Defect Tracking System (DTS)
31. Development of a Product Master Maintenance system
32. Development of a Recipe Management System
33. Development of a feature-rich Employee Separation System (E-Separation System)
34. Development of a Miles Acquisition System (MAS)
35. Development of a Network packet sniffer
36. Development of a Web Based Meeting Scheduler
37. Development of an Employee Cubicle Management System
38. Development of a web based Stationery Management System
39. Development of an Online Course Portal for a campus
40. Development of an Online Auctioning Shop for a campus/organization
41. Solving system of linear equations using parallel processing
42. Design and development of Point Of Sale [ POS ]
43. Design and development of Speed Cash System [ SCS ]
44. Development of a feature-rich, practical Online Survey Tool (OST)
45. Development of a Web/Email based Search Engine
46. Development of a web-based Recruitment Process System for the HR group for a company
47. Development of a Budget Approval System
48. File system simulation
49. Development of a Network Print Spooler
50. Development of a HTTP Caching Proxy Server
JAVA Titles:
1. DDos (Distributed Denial of Service) Using Throttle Algorithm
2. LAN Monitoring System using Throttle Algorithm
3. Load Balancing Using Proxy Server
4. MANET-Global Connectivity for Mobile IPv6-based Ad Hoc Networks
5. Analysis Of Web Page Viewing From Customer And Performance Enhancement(Web-mining)
6. SHORT-TIME BAND-WIDTH TARIFF INCREASE FOR ADAPTIVE APPLICATIONS
7. Cryptography and Stenographer
8. Inventory Deluxe
9. Proxy Server
10. Supervising Secret key agreement in a level based hierarchy
11. Secured Data Communication using algorithm (or) BSF Encoding Decoding
12. Smart Communication Suite
13. Transliteration
14. Model Management
15. Media streaming
16. Medical Diagnostic System
17. Right protection for catero logical data
1. Development of a feature-rich, practical online leave management system (LMS)
2. Development of a practical Online Help Desk (OHD) for the facilities in the campus
3. Development of an auto-summarization tool
4. Development of an agent-based information push mechanism
5. Development of a feature-rich, practical online on-request courses coordination system (ORS)
6. Development of an online Library Management System (LiMS)
7. Development of an online Sales and Inventory Management System (SIMS)
8. Development of a feature-rich, Employee Transfer Application
9. Development of a feature-rich, Resume Builder Application
10. Development of a safe and secure Internet banking system( Java based) OR Banking System in Visual Basic( Stand Alone)
11. Development of a feature-rich, practical online intranet knowledge mgmt system for the college (KMS).
12. Development of a feature-rich, practical online application for the Training and Placement Dept. of the college
13. Development of a Repository and Search Engine for Alumni of College (RASE)
14. Development of a split screen application for the data entry of the shipments.
15. Development of a Campaign Information System
16. Development of an e-Post Office System
17. Development of a Lost Articles and Letters Reconciliation System
18. Student Project Allocation and Management with Online Testing System (SPM)
19. Development of a user friendly ,feature-rich, practical Online Testing System (OTS).
20. Development of a feature-rich, practical Resource Management System (RMS)
21. Development of a feature rich, practical online Tickets reservation system for Cinema halls.
22. Development of a feature rich, practical Time table generation system for a college.
23. Development of a user friendly ,feature-rich, practical Appraisal Tracker
24. Development of Effort Tracker System
25. Development of a feature-rich, practical “Web Enabled Estate Agent”(WEEA)
26. Development of a Web Based Mail Client
27. Development of a work flow based Complaint Management System (where the complaints are received through emails)
28. Development of an application for receiving orders for printing digital photographs
29. Development of a work flow based purchase request approval system
30. Development of a Defect Tracking System (DTS)
31. Development of a Product Master Maintenance system
32. Development of a Recipe Management System
33. Development of a feature-rich Employee Separation System (E-Separation System)
34. Development of a Miles Acquisition System (MAS)
35. Development of a Network packet sniffer
36. Development of a Web Based Meeting Scheduler
37. Development of an Employee Cubicle Management System
38. Development of a web based Stationery Management System
39. Development of an Online Course Portal for a campus
40. Development of an Online Auctioning Shop for a campus/organization
41. Solving system of linear equations using parallel processing
42. Design and development of Point Of Sale [ POS ]
43. Design and development of Speed Cash System [ SCS ]
44. Development of a feature-rich, practical Online Survey Tool (OST)
45. Development of a Web/Email based Search Engine
46. Development of a web-based Recruitment Process System for the HR group for a company
47. Development of a Budget Approval System
48. File system simulation
49. Development of a Network Print Spooler
50. Development of a HTTP Caching Proxy Server
JAVA Titles:
1. DDos (Distributed Denial of Service) Using Throttle Algorithm
2. LAN Monitoring System using Throttle Algorithm
3. Load Balancing Using Proxy Server
4. MANET-Global Connectivity for Mobile IPv6-based Ad Hoc Networks
5. Analysis Of Web Page Viewing From Customer And Performance Enhancement(Web-mining)
6. SHORT-TIME BAND-WIDTH TARIFF INCREASE FOR ADAPTIVE APPLICATIONS
7. Cryptography and Stenographer
8. Inventory Deluxe
9. Proxy Server
10. Supervising Secret key agreement in a level based hierarchy
11. Secured Data Communication using algorithm (or) BSF Encoding Decoding
12. Smart Communication Suite
13. Transliteration
14. Model Management
15. Media streaming
16. Medical Diagnostic System
17. Right protection for catero logical data
Tuesday, October 27, 2009
Types of File Extensions
Sound :
MPEG-1/2 Audio Layer 3 (.mp3)
Ogg Vorbis (.ogg)
ASF Audio (.asf,.wma)
Wave form audio format (.wav)
RealAudio (.ra,.rm)
Free Lossless Audio codec(.flac)
Advanced Audio coding (.aac)
MPEG-4 advanced audio coding (.m4a,.mp4)
Musepack (.mpc)
TwinVQ(.vqf)
3GP Music (.3gp)
AC3 Audio File (.ac3)
Adaptive Multi-Rate (.amr)
Adaptive Multi-Rate WB (.awb)
Sun Mircrosystem's audio format (.au,.snd)
Audio Interchange File Format (.aiff)
Purevoice File (.qcp)
AMIGA 8bit sound file (.8svx)
PSION sound file (.prc)
IRCAM sound file (.sf)
soundTool (.sndt)
PSION 8bit sound file (.wve)
soundtracker module (.mod)
FastTracker II module (.xm)
ImpulseTracker module (.it)
ScreamTracker module (.s3m)
Ringtone (Monophonic/Polyphonic) :
MIDI-0 (.mid,.midi)
SP-MIDI (.mid,.midi)
Midi Karaoke (.kar)
MMF/SMAF-1 (.mmf,.smaf)
Qualcomm CMX 3.0 (.pmd)
Motorola Ringtone (.mot)
Sagem Ringtone (.sagem)
Sagem Ringtone (.sagem21)
Ericsson emelody (.emy)
iMelody Ringtone Format (.imv)
Ringtones text transfer language (.rttl,.rtx)
Nokia phone Ring Tone (.nokia,.ott)
Nokia Phone Ring Tone (.noktxt)
Image :
Joint photographic experts group (.jfif,.jif,.jpe,.jpeg,.jpg)
Windows bitmap (.bmp)
Graphics interchange format (.gif)
Truevision TGA (.tga)
Portable network graphics (.pgm)
AVS X image (.avs)
Kodak Cineon Image Format (.cin)
ZSoft IBM PC multi-page paintbrush (.dcx)
Windows device independent bitmap (.dib)
SMPTE digital moving picture exchange (.dpx)
Microsoft icon (.ico)
Magick image file format (.miff)
On-the-air-Bitmap (.otb)
Palm pixmap (.palm)
Portable bitmap format black/white (.pbm)
Xv's Visual Schnauzer thumbnail (.p7)
Photo CD (.pcd)
Zsoft IBM PC Paintbrush file (.pcx)
Apple Mcintosh QuickDraw (.pict)
Portable Pixmap format - color (.ppm)
Adobe Photoshop bitmap file (.psd)
Photo CD - sRGB color (.pcds)
Irix RGB image (.sgi)
SUN Raster Image (.ras,.sun)
X Windows system bitmap black/white (.xbm)
X Windows system pixmap (.xpm)
CCIR 601 4:1:1 (.yuv)
Vector Document :
Windows Metafile (.wmf)
Scalable Vector Graphics (.svg)
Magick Vector Graphics (.mvg)
AutoCAD Interchange Format (.dxf)
Enhanced Metafile (.emf)
Encapsulated Postscript (.eps)
Computer Graphics Metafile (.cgm)
OS/w Metafile (.met)
OpenOffice 2.0 Draw Document (.odg)
OpenOffice 2.0 Draw Template (.otg)
OpenOffice 1.0 Draw Document (.sxd)
OpenOffice 1.0 Draw Template (.std)
Document :
Text files (.txt)
Url address (web) (.url)
HyperTextMarkup Language (.htm,.html)
XHTML (.xhtml)
Rich Text Format/MS Word (.rtf)
Portable Document Format (.pdf)
Adobe Postscript (.ps)
Microsoft Word (.doc)
MS Word template (.dot)
OpenOffice 2.0 Text Document (.odt)
OpenOffice 2.0 Text Template (.ott)
OpenOffice 1.0 Text Document (.sxw)
OpenOffice 1.0 Text Template (.stw)
AportisDoc Palm DB (.pdb)
Starwriter vorlage/Template (.vor)
PocketWord (.psw)
Wordperfect 6 (.wpd)
MS Word 2003 XML (.xml)
Data :
Data Interchange Format (.dif)
dBASE (.dbf)
Microsoft Excel (.xls)
MS Excel Vorlage/Template (.xlt)
Pocket Excel (.pxl)
SYLK (.slk)
Lotus 1-2-3 (.123,.wk1)
StarCalc (.sdc)
StarCalc Template (.vor)
OpenOffice 2.0 Spreadsheet (.ods)
OpenOffice 2.0 Calc template (.ots)
OpenOffice 1.0 spreadsheet (.sxc)
OpenOffice 1.0 calc template (.stc)
Mathematics :
MathML (.mml)
StarMath (.smf)
OpenOffice 2.0 Math (.odf)
OpenOffice 1.0 Math (.sxm)
Presentation :
Microsoft Powerpoint (.ppt)
Microsoft Powerpoint Template (.pot)
StarImpress 5.0 (.sdd)
StarImpress 5.0 Template (.vor)
StarImpress 4.0 (.sdd)
StarImpress 4.0 Template (.vor)
OpenOffice 2.0 Impress (.odp)
OpenOffice 2.0 Impress Template (.otp)
OpenOffice 1.0 Impress (.sxi)
OpenOffice 1.0 Impress Template (.sti)
Compressed archives:
Data compression (.zip)
7Z Archive (.7z)
LHA Archive (.lha,.lzh)
Roshal ArchiveArchive (.rar)
Tape ARchive (.tar)
TAR Gzip Compressed archive (.gz)
BZ2 compressed archive (.bza)
Deepfreezer YZ1 archive (.yz1)
Movie:
Windows Media Video (.wmv)
3GP/3G2 Video (.3gp)
Audio Video Interleave (.avi)
Matroska (.mkv)
Apple Quicktime (.mov)
Motion Picture Expert Group (.pg)
Ogg vorbis Compressed video (.ogm)
MPEG-4 (.mp4)
Flash Video (.flv)
DVD Video Object (.vob)
FLIC Animation (.fli)
Digital Video (.dv)
ASF Video (.asf)
Google Video File (.gvi)
MPEG-1/2 Audio Layer 3 (.mp3)
Ogg Vorbis (.ogg)
ASF Audio (.asf,.wma)
Wave form audio format (.wav)
RealAudio (.ra,.rm)
Free Lossless Audio codec(.flac)
Advanced Audio coding (.aac)
MPEG-4 advanced audio coding (.m4a,.mp4)
Musepack (.mpc)
TwinVQ(.vqf)
3GP Music (.3gp)
AC3 Audio File (.ac3)
Adaptive Multi-Rate (.amr)
Adaptive Multi-Rate WB (.awb)
Sun Mircrosystem's audio format (.au,.snd)
Audio Interchange File Format (.aiff)
Purevoice File (.qcp)
AMIGA 8bit sound file (.8svx)
PSION sound file (.prc)
IRCAM sound file (.sf)
soundTool (.sndt)
PSION 8bit sound file (.wve)
soundtracker module (.mod)
FastTracker II module (.xm)
ImpulseTracker module (.it)
ScreamTracker module (.s3m)
Ringtone (Monophonic/Polyphonic) :
MIDI-0 (.mid,.midi)
SP-MIDI (.mid,.midi)
Midi Karaoke (.kar)
MMF/SMAF-1 (.mmf,.smaf)
Qualcomm CMX 3.0 (.pmd)
Motorola Ringtone (.mot)
Sagem Ringtone (.sagem)
Sagem Ringtone (.sagem21)
Ericsson emelody (.emy)
iMelody Ringtone Format (.imv)
Ringtones text transfer language (.rttl,.rtx)
Nokia phone Ring Tone (.nokia,.ott)
Nokia Phone Ring Tone (.noktxt)
Image :
Joint photographic experts group (.jfif,.jif,.jpe,.jpeg,.jpg)
Windows bitmap (.bmp)
Graphics interchange format (.gif)
Truevision TGA (.tga)
Portable network graphics (.pgm)
AVS X image (.avs)
Kodak Cineon Image Format (.cin)
ZSoft IBM PC multi-page paintbrush (.dcx)
Windows device independent bitmap (.dib)
SMPTE digital moving picture exchange (.dpx)
Microsoft icon (.ico)
Magick image file format (.miff)
On-the-air-Bitmap (.otb)
Palm pixmap (.palm)
Portable bitmap format black/white (.pbm)
Xv's Visual Schnauzer thumbnail (.p7)
Photo CD (.pcd)
Zsoft IBM PC Paintbrush file (.pcx)
Apple Mcintosh QuickDraw (.pict)
Portable Pixmap format - color (.ppm)
Adobe Photoshop bitmap file (.psd)
Photo CD - sRGB color (.pcds)
Irix RGB image (.sgi)
SUN Raster Image (.ras,.sun)
X Windows system bitmap black/white (.xbm)
X Windows system pixmap (.xpm)
CCIR 601 4:1:1 (.yuv)
Vector Document :
Windows Metafile (.wmf)
Scalable Vector Graphics (.svg)
Magick Vector Graphics (.mvg)
AutoCAD Interchange Format (.dxf)
Enhanced Metafile (.emf)
Encapsulated Postscript (.eps)
Computer Graphics Metafile (.cgm)
OS/w Metafile (.met)
OpenOffice 2.0 Draw Document (.odg)
OpenOffice 2.0 Draw Template (.otg)
OpenOffice 1.0 Draw Document (.sxd)
OpenOffice 1.0 Draw Template (.std)
Document :
Text files (.txt)
Url address (web) (.url)
HyperTextMarkup Language (.htm,.html)
XHTML (.xhtml)
Rich Text Format/MS Word (.rtf)
Portable Document Format (.pdf)
Adobe Postscript (.ps)
Microsoft Word (.doc)
MS Word template (.dot)
OpenOffice 2.0 Text Document (.odt)
OpenOffice 2.0 Text Template (.ott)
OpenOffice 1.0 Text Document (.sxw)
OpenOffice 1.0 Text Template (.stw)
AportisDoc Palm DB (.pdb)
Starwriter vorlage/Template (.vor)
PocketWord (.psw)
Wordperfect 6 (.wpd)
MS Word 2003 XML (.xml)
Data :
Data Interchange Format (.dif)
dBASE (.dbf)
Microsoft Excel (.xls)
MS Excel Vorlage/Template (.xlt)
Pocket Excel (.pxl)
SYLK (.slk)
Lotus 1-2-3 (.123,.wk1)
StarCalc (.sdc)
StarCalc Template (.vor)
OpenOffice 2.0 Spreadsheet (.ods)
OpenOffice 2.0 Calc template (.ots)
OpenOffice 1.0 spreadsheet (.sxc)
OpenOffice 1.0 calc template (.stc)
Mathematics :
MathML (.mml)
StarMath (.smf)
OpenOffice 2.0 Math (.odf)
OpenOffice 1.0 Math (.sxm)
Presentation :
Microsoft Powerpoint (.ppt)
Microsoft Powerpoint Template (.pot)
StarImpress 5.0 (.sdd)
StarImpress 5.0 Template (.vor)
StarImpress 4.0 (.sdd)
StarImpress 4.0 Template (.vor)
OpenOffice 2.0 Impress (.odp)
OpenOffice 2.0 Impress Template (.otp)
OpenOffice 1.0 Impress (.sxi)
OpenOffice 1.0 Impress Template (.sti)
Compressed archives:
Data compression (.zip)
7Z Archive (.7z)
LHA Archive (.lha,.lzh)
Roshal ArchiveArchive (.rar)
Tape ARchive (.tar)
TAR Gzip Compressed archive (.gz)
BZ2 compressed archive (.bza)
Deepfreezer YZ1 archive (.yz1)
Movie:
Windows Media Video (.wmv)
3GP/3G2 Video (.3gp)
Audio Video Interleave (.avi)
Matroska (.mkv)
Apple Quicktime (.mov)
Motion Picture Expert Group (.pg)
Ogg vorbis Compressed video (.ogm)
MPEG-4 (.mp4)
Flash Video (.flv)
DVD Video Object (.vob)
FLIC Animation (.fli)
Digital Video (.dv)
ASF Video (.asf)
Google Video File (.gvi)
Types of DOS Commands
1 ANSI.SYS — Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys.
2 APPEND — Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.
3 ARP — Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices
4 ASSIGN — Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter
5 ASSOC — View the file associations
6 AT — Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.
7 ATMADM — Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.
8 ATTRIB — Display and change file attributes.
9 BATCH — NRecovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.
10 BOOTCFG — Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini
11 BREAK — Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.
12 CACLS — View and modify file ACL’s.
13 CALL — Calls a batch file from another batch file.
14 CD — Changes directories.
15 CHCP — Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.
16 CHDIR — Changes directories.
17 CHKDSK — Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.
18 CHKNTFS — Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.
19 CHOICE — Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.
20 CLS — Clears the screen.
21 CMD — Opens the command interpreter.
22 COLOR — Easily change the foreground and background color of the
MS-DOS window.
23 COMP — Compares files.
24 COMPACT — Compresses and uncompress files.
25 CONTROL — Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.
26 CONVERT Convert FAT to NTFS.
27 COPY — Copy one or more files to an alternate location.
28 CTTY — Change the computers input/output devices.
29 DATE — View or change the systems date.
30 DEBUG — Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.
31 DEFRAG — Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.
32 DEL — Deletes one or more files.
33 DELETE — Recovery console command that deletes a file.
34 DELTREE — Deletes one or more files and/or directories.
35 DIR — List the contents of one or more directory.
36 DISABLE — Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.
37 DISKCOMP — Compare a disk with another disk.
38 DISKCOPY — Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk.
39 DOSKEY — Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.
40 DOSSHELL — A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.
41 DRIVPARM — Enables overwrite of original device drivers.
42 ECHO — Displays messages and enables and disables echo.
43 EDIT — View and edit files.
44 EDLIN — View and edit files.
45 EMM386 — Load extended Memory Manager.
46 ENABLE — Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.
47 ENDLOCAL — Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command.
48 ERASE — Erase files from computer.
49 EXPAND — Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it’s original format.
50 EXIT — Exit from the command interpreter.
51 EXTRACT — Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets.
52 FASTHELP — Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them
53 FC — Compare files.
54 FDISK — Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.
55 FIND — Search for text within a file.
56 FINDSTR — Searches for a string of text within a file.
57 FIXBOOT — Writes a new boot sector.
59 FIXMBR — Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.
60 FOR — Boolean used in batch files.
61 FORMAT — Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.
62 FTP — Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.
63 FTYPE — Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.
64 GOTO — Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.
65 GRAFTABL — Show extended characters in graphics mode.
66 HELP — Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.
67 IF — Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.
68 IFSHLP.SYS — 32-bit file manager.
69 IPCONFIG — Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.
70 KEYB — Change layout of keyboard.
71 LABEL — Change the label of a disk drive.
72 LH — Load a device driver in to high memory.
73 LISTSVC — Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.
74 LOADFIX — Load a program above the first 64k.
75 LOADHIGH — Load a device driver in to high memory.
76 LOCK — Lock the hard disk drive.
77 LOGON — Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.
78 MAP — Displays the device name of a drive.
79 MD — Command to create a new directory.
80 MEM — Display memory on system.
81 MKDIR — Command to create a new directory.
82 MODE — Modify the port or display settings.
83 MORE — Display one page at a time.
84 MOVE — Move one or more files from one directory to another DIRECTORY
85 MSAV — Early Microsoft Virus scanner.
86 MSD — Diagnostics utility.
87 MSCDEX — Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.
88 NBTSTAT — Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT
89 NET — Update, fix, or view the network or network settings
90 NETSH — Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.
91 NETSTAT — Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.
92 NLSFUNC — Load country specific information.
93 NSLOOKUP — Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.
94 PATH — View and modify the computers path location
95 PATHPING — View and locate locations of network latency
96 PAUSE — command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.
97 PING — Test / send information to another network computer or network device .
98 POPD — Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.
99 POWER — Conserve power with computer portables.
100 PRINT — Prints data to a printer port.
101 PROMPT — View and change the MS-DOS prompt.
102 PUSHD — Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.
103 QBASIC — Open the QBasic.
104 RD — Removes an empty directory.
105 REN — Renames a file or directory.
106 RENAME — Renames a file or directory.
107 RMDIR — Removes an empty directory.
108 ROUTE — View and configure windows network route tables.
109 RUNAS — Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.
110 SCANDISK — Run the scandisk utility.
111 SCANREG — Scan registry and recover registry from errors.
112 SET — Change one variable or string to another.
113 SETLOCAL — Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.
114 SHARE — Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.
115 SETVER — Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.
116 SHIFT — Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.
117 SHUTDOWN — Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.
118 SMARTDRV — Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.
119 SORT — Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
120 START — Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.
121 SUBST — Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.
122 SWITCHES — Remove add functions from MS-DOS.
123 SYS — Transfer system files to disk drive.
124 TELNET — Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.
125 TIME — View or modify the system time.
126 TITLE — Change the title of their MS-DOS window.
127 TRACERT — Visually view a network packets route across a network.
128 TREE — View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.
129 TYPE — Display the contents of a file.
130 UNDELETE — Undelete a file that has been deleted.
131 UNFORMAT — Unformat a hard disk drive.
132 UNLOCK — Unlock a disk drive.
133 VER — Display the version information.
134 VERIFY — Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.
135 VOL — Displays the volume information about the designated drive.
136 XCOPY — Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.
137 TRUENAME — When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists
138 TASKKILL — It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications
2 APPEND — Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.
3 ARP — Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices
4 ASSIGN — Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter
5 ASSOC — View the file associations
6 AT — Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.
7 ATMADM — Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.
8 ATTRIB — Display and change file attributes.
9 BATCH — NRecovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.
10 BOOTCFG — Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini
11 BREAK — Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.
12 CACLS — View and modify file ACL’s.
13 CALL — Calls a batch file from another batch file.
14 CD — Changes directories.
15 CHCP — Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.
16 CHDIR — Changes directories.
17 CHKDSK — Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.
18 CHKNTFS — Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.
19 CHOICE — Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.
20 CLS — Clears the screen.
21 CMD — Opens the command interpreter.
22 COLOR — Easily change the foreground and background color of the
MS-DOS window.
23 COMP — Compares files.
24 COMPACT — Compresses and uncompress files.
25 CONTROL — Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.
26 CONVERT Convert FAT to NTFS.
27 COPY — Copy one or more files to an alternate location.
28 CTTY — Change the computers input/output devices.
29 DATE — View or change the systems date.
30 DEBUG — Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.
31 DEFRAG — Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.
32 DEL — Deletes one or more files.
33 DELETE — Recovery console command that deletes a file.
34 DELTREE — Deletes one or more files and/or directories.
35 DIR — List the contents of one or more directory.
36 DISABLE — Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.
37 DISKCOMP — Compare a disk with another disk.
38 DISKCOPY — Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk.
39 DOSKEY — Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.
40 DOSSHELL — A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.
41 DRIVPARM — Enables overwrite of original device drivers.
42 ECHO — Displays messages and enables and disables echo.
43 EDIT — View and edit files.
44 EDLIN — View and edit files.
45 EMM386 — Load extended Memory Manager.
46 ENABLE — Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.
47 ENDLOCAL — Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command.
48 ERASE — Erase files from computer.
49 EXPAND — Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it’s original format.
50 EXIT — Exit from the command interpreter.
51 EXTRACT — Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets.
52 FASTHELP — Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them
53 FC — Compare files.
54 FDISK — Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.
55 FIND — Search for text within a file.
56 FINDSTR — Searches for a string of text within a file.
57 FIXBOOT — Writes a new boot sector.
59 FIXMBR — Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.
60 FOR — Boolean used in batch files.
61 FORMAT — Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.
62 FTP — Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.
63 FTYPE — Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.
64 GOTO — Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.
65 GRAFTABL — Show extended characters in graphics mode.
66 HELP — Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.
67 IF — Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.
68 IFSHLP.SYS — 32-bit file manager.
69 IPCONFIG — Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.
70 KEYB — Change layout of keyboard.
71 LABEL — Change the label of a disk drive.
72 LH — Load a device driver in to high memory.
73 LISTSVC — Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.
74 LOADFIX — Load a program above the first 64k.
75 LOADHIGH — Load a device driver in to high memory.
76 LOCK — Lock the hard disk drive.
77 LOGON — Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.
78 MAP — Displays the device name of a drive.
79 MD — Command to create a new directory.
80 MEM — Display memory on system.
81 MKDIR — Command to create a new directory.
82 MODE — Modify the port or display settings.
83 MORE — Display one page at a time.
84 MOVE — Move one or more files from one directory to another DIRECTORY
85 MSAV — Early Microsoft Virus scanner.
86 MSD — Diagnostics utility.
87 MSCDEX — Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.
88 NBTSTAT — Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT
89 NET — Update, fix, or view the network or network settings
90 NETSH — Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.
91 NETSTAT — Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.
92 NLSFUNC — Load country specific information.
93 NSLOOKUP — Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.
94 PATH — View and modify the computers path location
95 PATHPING — View and locate locations of network latency
96 PAUSE — command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.
97 PING — Test / send information to another network computer or network device .
98 POPD — Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.
99 POWER — Conserve power with computer portables.
100 PRINT — Prints data to a printer port.
101 PROMPT — View and change the MS-DOS prompt.
102 PUSHD — Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.
103 QBASIC — Open the QBasic.
104 RD — Removes an empty directory.
105 REN — Renames a file or directory.
106 RENAME — Renames a file or directory.
107 RMDIR — Removes an empty directory.
108 ROUTE — View and configure windows network route tables.
109 RUNAS — Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.
110 SCANDISK — Run the scandisk utility.
111 SCANREG — Scan registry and recover registry from errors.
112 SET — Change one variable or string to another.
113 SETLOCAL — Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.
114 SHARE — Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.
115 SETVER — Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.
116 SHIFT — Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.
117 SHUTDOWN — Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.
118 SMARTDRV — Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.
119 SORT — Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
120 START — Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.
121 SUBST — Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.
122 SWITCHES — Remove add functions from MS-DOS.
123 SYS — Transfer system files to disk drive.
124 TELNET — Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.
125 TIME — View or modify the system time.
126 TITLE — Change the title of their MS-DOS window.
127 TRACERT — Visually view a network packets route across a network.
128 TREE — View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.
129 TYPE — Display the contents of a file.
130 UNDELETE — Undelete a file that has been deleted.
131 UNFORMAT — Unformat a hard disk drive.
132 UNLOCK — Unlock a disk drive.
133 VER — Display the version information.
134 VERIFY — Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.
135 VOL — Displays the volume information about the designated drive.
136 XCOPY — Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.
137 TRUENAME — When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists
138 TASKKILL — It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications
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